VMWare ESX - How to clear a hung VM guest OS.

VMWare ESX – How to clear a hung VM guest OS.

June 23rd, 2008

Kiwi Si

I’m guessing that most ESX administrators have experienced at least one time where a VM decides to hang leaving them unable to shut down or restart it.

You have half a dozen production VM’s running, you don’t have VMotion in place and this rogue VM that you need back up and running ASAP is sitting in a greyed out state.

What do you do?

Well you could give one of the following methods a go to try and stop the VM.

DISCLAIMER: Try these commands at your own risk. As with any hung process file corruption can occur when not stopped correctly by the associated application or process.

Log onto the ESX server itself and try one of these commends.

(The commands below should be typed all on one line – also, the datastorename can be quite long so make sure you don’t make a typo)

The Karate Chop:

vmware-cmd /vmfs/volumes/<datastorename>/<vmname>/<vmname>.vmx stop

or The Finger of Death (Be warned this no holds barred move will attempt to kill the VM instantly):

vmware-cmd /vmfs/volumes/<datastorename>/<vmname>/<vmname>.vmx stop hard

Failing that from the ESX console issue the following commands:

1. Firstly list the running VM’s and their associated VM ID’s:

vm-support -x

2. Once you have the VM ID of the rogue VM you wish to stop then issue the command (Note: that both commands are case sensitive and one uses a capital ‘x’ and the other lowercase):

vm-support -X <VMID>

Answer the questions (usually ‘no’ to most) and then wait for a good 3-4 minutes whilst a tgz file is generated containing support information. This file is a side product and can be deleted off of the Root directory so to clear disk space.

Hope this helped tame your unruly VM instance…

Technorati Tags: VMWare,VM,ESX,hang,hung,OS,Guest,fix,clear,stop,kill,process

5 Responses to “VMWare ESX – How to clear a hung VM guest OS.”

Ryan Liebke says:

9 July, 2008 at 10:45 pm

Dude, You are the man! vm-support -X did the trick. Thank you for taking the time to post this!

[Reply]
Carl Amess says:

31 July, 2008 at 12:10 pm

Hi,

This killed the VM Guest for us but the GUI and command line still showed that it was still running so that we could not restart.

We had to restart then management interface on the actual ESX server using the following command:-

service mgmt-vmware restart

Although you have to make sure that the option to Automatically Startup/Shutdown the virtual machines with the System is set to disabled on the ESX server.

Regards

[Reply]
Evert Meulie says:

2 November, 2009 at 7:02 pm

Thanks, guys!

You saved me from having to take an entire webfarm down!

Greetings,
Evert

[Reply]
Jeff Jennings says:

21 February, 2010 at 12:26 pm

Kudo’s to you. I did not want to have to call the datacenter and have them reboot the host machine – this worked!

[Reply]
Kiwi Si Reply:
February 21st, 2010 at 5:14 pm
Hi Jeff,

Glad you found it useful, a trip or call to the datacenter is always good to avoid.

Cheers,

Simon

[Reply]